Cisco nexus 5000 series nx-os software configuration guide
IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination
Encapsulating IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags within 802.1Q enables service providers to use a single VLAN to support customers who have multiple VLANs. The IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination feature on the subinterface level preserves VLAN IDs and keeps traffic in different customer VLANs segregated.
Feature History for the IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination Feature
Release |
Modification |
12.3(7)T |
This feature was introduced. |
12.3(7)XI1 |
This feature was implemented on the Cisco 10000 series router. |
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Chapter Information
Contents
- «Do I Know This Already?» Quiz
- VLAN Routing with Router 802.1Q Trunks
- VLAN Routing with Layer 3 Switch SVIs
- VLAN Routing with Layer 3 Switch Routed Ports
- Chapter Review
- Review All the Key Topics
- Key Terms You Should Know
- Command References
Chapter Description
In this sample chapter from CCNA 200-301 Official Cert Guide, Volume 1, Wendell Odom discusses the configuration and verification steps related to three methods of routing between VLANs with three major sections: VLAN Routing with Router 802.1Q Trunks, VLAN Routing with Layer 3 Switch SVIs, and VLAN Routing with Layer 3 Switch Routed Ports.
Configuration Examples for IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination
This section contains the following example:
•
Configuring any Keyword on Subinterfaces for IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination: Example
Some ambiguous subinterfaces can use the any keyword for the inner VLAN ID specification. The any keyword represents any inner VLAN ID that is not explicitly configured on any other interface. In the following example, seven subinterfaces are configured with various outer and inner VLAN IDs.
Note The any keyword can be configured on only one subinterface of a specified physical interface and outer VLAN ID.
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1
encapsulation dot1q 100 second-dot1q 100
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2
encapsulation dot1q 100 second-dot1q 200
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.3
encapsulation dot1q 100 second-dot1q 300-400,500-600
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
encapsulation dot1q 100 second-dot1q any
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.5
encapsulation dot1q 200 second-dot1q 50
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.6
encapsulation dot1q 200 second-dot1q 1000-2000,3000-4000
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
encapsulation dot1q 200 second-dot1q any
shows which subinterfaces are mapped to different values of the outer and inner VLAN ID on Q-in-Q frames that come in on Gigabit Ethernet interface 1/0/0.
Table 1 Subinterfaces Mapped to Outer and Inner VLAN IDs for GE Interface 1/0/0
Outer VLAN ID
Inner VLAN ID
Subinterface mapped to
100
1 through 99
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
100
100
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.1
100
101 through 199
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
100
200
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.2
100
201 through 299
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
100
300 through 400
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.3
100
401 through 499
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
100
500 through 600
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.3
100
601 through 4095
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.4
200
1 through 49
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
50
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.5
200
51 through 999
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
1000 through 2000
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.6
200
2001 through 2999
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
3000 through 4000
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.6
200
4001 through 4095
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
A new subinterface is now configured:
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0.8
encapsulation dot1q 200 second-dot1q 200-600,900-999
shows the changes made to the table for the outer VLAN ID of 200. Notice that subinterface 1/0/0.7 configured with the any keyword now has new inner VLAN ID mappings.
Table 2 Subinterfaces Mapped to Outer and Inner VLAN IDs for GE Interface 1/0/0—Changes Resulting from Configuring GE Subinterface 1/0/0.8
Outer VLAN ID
Inner VLAN ID
Subinterface mapped to
200
1 through 49
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
50
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.5
200
51 through 199
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
200 through 600
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.8
200
601 through 899
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
900 through 999
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.8
200
1000 through 2000
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.6
200
2001 through 2999
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
200
3000 through 4000
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.6
200
4001 through 4095
GigabitEthernet1/0/0.7
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Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination feature.
Related Documents
Related Topic |
Document Title |
---|---|
Interface commands: complete command syntax, command mode, defaults, usage guidelines, and examples |
Cisco IOS Interface and Hardware Component Command Reference, Release 12.3 T |
Interface configuration examples |
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